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Curbside Consultation in Neuro-Ophthalmology

Online-only Article: Case Report

Eyelid Abscess Arising From an Epidermal Inclusion Cyst

Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging   Vol. 41   e1–3
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Amanda Cavicchio, BS; Suzanne K. Freitag, MD; Alexander Rabinovich, MD and Nora Laver, MD

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ABSTRACT

A 72-year-old woman presented with a 3-day history of focal pain and swelling of the left upper eyelid. A cystic lesion had been present in this area for longer than 7 years, and a lesion consistent with an epidermal inclusion cyst was present on the contralateral upper eyelid. An erythematous, tender, fluctuant mass was noted on the left upper eyelid consistent with abscess. It was drained and cultured, and the infection resolved with oral amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium followed by surgical excision. Histopathologic examination demonstrated an epidermal inclusion cyst and cultures grew anaerobic gram-positive cocci. Epidermal inclusion cysts are common eyelid lesions, yet infection is rare and may result from the spread of normal flora through the pore often found on the anterior surface of these lesions.

AUTHORS

From the Boston University School of Medicine (AC); the Department of Ophthalmology (SKF, AR), Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine; and the Department of Pathology (NL), Ocular Pathology Laboratory, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

Originally submitted October 17, 2009. Accepted for publication April 23, 2010. Posted online July 29, 2010.

The authors have no financial or proprietary interest in the materials presented herein.

Address correspondence to Suzanne K. Freitag, MD, 720 Harrison Avenue, DOB 10 Boston, MA 02118. E-mail: Suzanne.Freitag@bmc.org

doi: 10.3928/15428877-20100726-08

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